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A Bill of Entry (BoE) is a mandatory legal document submitted by importers when goods arrive in India. It includes critical details such as the shipment’s value, classification (HS Code), port of entry, and quantity. Filing the Icegate bill of entry correctly ensures accurate customs duty assessment and smooth clearance.

Logistics

The filing and processing of the Bill of Entry are done electronically through ICEGATE (Indian Customs Electronic Gateway), which streamlines the customs process and eliminates paperwork.

Filing a Bill of Entry also allows customs to validate and inspect cargo before releasing it to the importer. This process is vital for MSMEs and growing businesses that rely on timely imports of raw materials, packaging items, or machinery.

Understanding Bill of Entry Components

Understanding the individual components of a Bill of Entry helps in ensuring accurate filing and compliance:

Key Components: 

  • Importer’s Name and IEC: Identifies the legal importer
  • Bill of Entry Number and Date: Unique identifier for tracking
  • Port Code: Indicates the customs location of entry
  • Mode of Transport: Air, sea, or land
  • Country of Origin: Indicates where the goods were produced
  • HS Code: Classifies the goods for tariff and compliance
  • Invoice Value and Currency: Declares the value of the goods
  • Quantity and Unit: Describes goods’ volume or number
  • Customs Duty Details: Shows tax and duty calculations
  • Declaration by Importer: Legal statement of correctness

Who Should File a Bill of Entry on ICEGATE?

Any entity or individual importing goods into India must file a BoE through the ICEGATE portal. This includes:

  • Importers: Businesses or individuals importing goods into India.
  • Customs Brokers: Authorized agents filing on behalf of importers.
  • Logistics & Shipping Companies: When managing clearance as part of their services.

Filing Timeline

  • Advance Filing: Allowed before the arrival of goods
  • Mandatory Filing: Must be filed before customs clearance to avoid port delays and demurrage

Timely and accurate filing helps businesses avoid delays, fines, and storage charges. MSMEs often deal with small margins, so avoiding extra warehousing costs is vital.

Step-by-Step Guide to File a Bill of Entry on ICEGATE

Before filing, ensure you have the following as prerequisites:

Filing Steps:

  1. Visit the ICEGATE Portal
  2. Login with your credentials.icegate login
  3. Navigate to “Customs Duty” under Services
  4. Fill in required shipment details (invoice, HS code, quantity, port, etc.) to find the entry
  5. Upload supporting documents: invoice, packing list, shipping bill, etc.
  6. Digitally sign and submit
  7. Receive BoE Number and acknowledgment

Ensure that the declared value and HSN Code are accurate to avoid rejections or customs queries.

How to Track Status of the ‘Bill of Entry’ on ICEGATE

Tracking your Bill of Entry helps you stay informed about the clearance process and plan further logistics efficiently.

Steps to Track

  1. Visit the ICEGATE BoE Tracking Page bill of entry
  2. Enter your BoE Number, Date, and Port Code
  3. Click ‘Submit‘ to view the status

Status Types

  • Under Assessment – Being evaluated by customs
  • Assessment Complete – Verified and cleared
  • Out of Charge – Approved and goods ready for delivery
  • Query Raised – Additional info or clarification required

Tips for Hassle-Free Tracking

  • Store your BoE number and related documents securely
  • Set regular reminders to check the status
  • Respond quickly to any queries to avoid delays
  • Keep your ICEGATE profile updated for SMS/email alerts

Monitoring status in real-time can prevent unnecessary demurrage or late fees.

Common Errors in Filing and Tracking – and How to Fix Them

Here are some common issues faced by importers when filing or tracking their BoE, and how to resolve them:

Error Resolution
Incorrect HS Code Refer to DGFT’s official HS Code directory before filing
Missing/Invalid Documents Double-check document checklist and formats
Port Code Mismatch Verify port with shipping line or freight partner
DSC Not Working Use updated browser and drivers; renew expired DSC
Query from Customs Access query on ICEGATE and reply with supporting documents

Other common problems:

  • Duplicate BoE submission
  • Using an unregistered AD code
  • Mismatch between invoice and declaration values

How to avoid these errors?

  • Create a checklist before submission
  • Provide staff training on customs filing
  • Use updated digital tools and browsers
  • Consult with your logistics provider to verify all details

Error-free filing not only speeds up the clearance process but also builds a track record for smoother future shipments.

Conclusion

Filing and tracking your Bill of Entry via ICEGATE is essential for hassle-free imports and timely customs clearance. For MSMEs aiming to scale operations and optimise logistics, mastering this process is vital to maintaining operational efficiency.

By following a structured approach—from understanding filing requirements to proactive tracking and error resolution—you can prevent delays, save costs, and strengthen your compliance.

Logistics

Stay alert to any updates in customs regulations and ensure that all internal teams are aligned with the latest procedures. Ultimately, this knowledge can streamline your supply chain, enhance customer satisfaction, and support your business’s long-term growth.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the information provided, users are advised to verify details independently through the official ICEGATE portal (https://www.icegate.gov.in) or consult a licensed customs professional for specific guidance related to their business or filing requirements.


FAQs

Can I file a Bill of Entry without a CHA (Customs House Agent)?

Yes, individual importers with valid credentials (IEC, DSC) can self-file through the ICEGATE portal. However, many small businesses prefer CHAs for ease and expertise.

Is there a fee for filing a Bill of Entry on ICEGATE?

The ICEGATE portal itself doesn’t charge a fee, but there may be service charges by CHAs or penalties if filing is delayed. Customs duties are payable separately.

How long does customs clearance take after filing the BoE?

Clearance time depends on factors like cargo category, port congestion, and documentation accuracy. Typically, it ranges from a few hours to 2–3 days.

What is the difference between a Shipping Bill and a Bill of Entry?

A Shipping Bill is filed for exports, while a Bill of Entry is used for imports. Both are essential customs documents but serve opposite purposes.

Can I revise a Bill of Entry after submission?

Yes, but only under certain conditions. Amendments can be made through ICEGATE if the BoE is under assessment. Once assessed, changes require approval from the customs officer.

What happens if I miss the deadline for filing a Bill of Entry?

You may incur penalties, increased warehousing charges, or delayed release of goods. It’s crucial to file before the vessel or cargo arrives or immediately after.

Is the Bill of Entry required for courier or e-commerce imports?

For commercial imports, yes. However, personal or small-value courier shipments may follow a simplified customs process, often handled by the courier agency itself.

How do I know which port code to use while filing?

You can find the correct port code from your shipping documents or by referring to the official list available on the ICEGATE portal.

Can I track older Bills of Entry filed months ago?

Yes, as long as you have the BoE number and date. ICEGATE allows tracking of historical entries, although visibility may be limited for very old records.

What should I do if my BoE status is stuck at “Under Assessment”?

Wait for 24–48 hours, then contact the customs officer or file a query through ICEGATE. Delays could be due to system checks, document issues, or HS code mismatches.

A product manager with a writer's heart, Anirban leverages his 6 years of experience to empower MSMEs in the business and technology sectors. His time at Tata nexarc honed his skills in crafting informative content tailored to MSME needs. Whether wielding words for business or developing innovative products for both Tata Nexarc and MSMEs, his passion for clear communication and a deep understanding of their challenges shine through.