If you are a MSME business owner, the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) is one scheme you should know of and leverage. The CGTMSE scheme was launched in 2000 and provides eligible Member Lending Institutions (MLIs) the credit guarantee to offer business loans to micro and small enterprises.
The CGTMSE scheme limit was initially set at ₹2 crore but has been increased to ₹5 crore (applicable from April 2023) to meet the diverse and wider entrepreneurial needs.
What is CGTMSE scheme?
CGTMSE scheme full form is Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises. It is an initiative undertaken collectively by the Government of India (GoI), the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MoMSME) and the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).
The objective of the Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) is to enable micro and small businesses (MSEs) and new entrepreneurs to avail collateral-free loans to set up their enterprises and grow. It also aims to make it easier for the under-served and unserved to gain access to funds and facilitates credit flow to the MSE sector.
What is meant by credit guarantee?
When borrowers apply for loans, lending institutions usually ask for collaterals as security or a third-party guarantor to back the borrower. This reduces the risks in case the borrower defaults.
This is often difficult for small business owners who often lack asset support (e.g., land, property etc.) for collateral loans.
The Credit Guarantee Scheme was launched to ease this challenge. Under this scheme, when a MLI lends funds to a borrower, it is backed by the scheme and provides coverage for up to 75-85% of the loan amount. This reduces the risks and also gives MSEs the scope to borrow funds for starting and growing their business.
Note: The scheme is applicable for micro and small businesses (MSEs) as per the new MSME classification based on annual turnover and investment in plant and machinery.
Also read: Jan Samarth portal: Loan details, registration, login, how to apply
What is the maximum limit in CGTMSE?
The maximum loan limit under the CGTMSE scheme is ₹5 crores (as of April 2023). This credit can be provided by a single MLI individually or jointly with other lenders, as per the ceiling amount.
Salient features of Credit Guarantee Scheme
In FY 2023, guarantee approvals of ₹1,04,781 crore was provided by the Credit Guarantee Scheme (Source: CGTMSE website, cgtmse.in). This is not surprising as the scheme was designed specifically to enable MSEs to borrow funds hassle-free.
On that note, let us take a look at the CGTMSE scheme details and prominent features:
- Loan amount: Credit facility of up to ₹5 crore through member lending institutions can be covered for micro and small businesses (Note: For RRBs and selected MLIs, max. credit amount in ₹50 lakh)
- CGTMSE scheme loan interest rate: Interest rate is charged as per RBI guidelines (learn more about general bank interest rates for business loans and how business loan interest is calculated)
- Credit guarantee coverage: Up to 75-85% of loan amount coverage provided under the scheme
- Eligible member lending institutions (MLSs): More than 100 financial institutions are added as MLIs including banks, NBFCs, PSUs, RRBs, foreign banks, SUCBs, and SFBs (Note: Apart from taking loan under CGTMSE scheme, borrowers can avail basic business loans from banks and NBFCs as per their needs)
- CGTMSE scheme eligibility: Micro and small businesses engaged in manufacturing and services sector including retail trade are eligible to apply for CGTMSE loans (Note: Agriculture and SHG entities are not eligible for coverage under the scheme)
- Collateral requirements: This is a no-collateral, no third-party guarantor loan scheme for small and micro businesses
For the latest updates on CGTMSE scheme subsidy and other benefits visit the CGTMSE website.
CGTMSE criteria for coverage
In this section, we take a look at the extent of coverage guarantee that is provided to MSEs under the CGTMSE scheme.
The maximum extent or coverage criteria is based on:
- The range or loan amount being covered
- The category or type of borrower
- The location of the borrowers or units
Let’s take a look at the trust’s coverage criteria for CGTMSE loan scheme:
Category (including trading) |
Max. guarantee coverage provided under the scheme |
||
Up to ₹5 lakh credit | ₹5 lakh – ₹50 lakh credit | ₹50 lakh – ₹5 crore credit | |
Micro enterprises |
85% |
75% |
75% |
MSEs in North-East region (including Sikkim and UT of J&K and Ladakh) |
80% |
||
Women entrepreneurs, SC/ST entrepreneurs, ZED certified units, People with disabilities, Agniveer promoted MSEs, Aspirational district MSEs |
85% |
||
Other borrower categories |
75% |
*For more details on the Terms and Conditions, eligibility and borrow obligations please check details on www.cgtmse.in
Also read: CETPs MSME scheme – Benefits, guidelines, documents, eligibility
Quick notes:
- The annual guarantee fee structure (AGF) under the CGTMSE has been revised and the new CGTMSE fee applicable on/after 1 April 2023 is as low as 0.37%
Slab | Up to ₹10 lakh | ₹10-50 lakh | ₹50 lakh- ₹1 crore | ₹1-2 crore | ₹2-5 crore |
Standard rate (p.a.) | 0.37% | 0.55% | 0.60% | 1.20% | 1.35% |
*For ₹2-5 crore range, AGF of 1.35% applicable on the first year and the outstanding for the remaining tenure
- The threshold limit for Waiver of Legal Action for claim lodgement by MLIs has also been increased from ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh
- The option to claim for settlement in a single instalment is now available (i.e., instead of the standard 75%-25% claim settlement, option to opt for single instalment with reduced extent of guarantee by 15%)
- Addition 10% relaxation or concession in rate is offered under ‘social category’ or underserved section to women, SC/STs, persons with disabilities and Agniveers
- Additional 10% relaxation or concession in rate is offered to North-East region including Sikkim state, and Union Territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh (up to ₹50 lakh) and to MSEs from aspirational districts
- Additional 10% relaxation or concession in rate is offered to MSEs that are ZED certified (i.e., Zero Defect Zero Effect)
- Any MSE under all three categories (i.e., social, geographic and ZED certified) is eligible for a max. of 30% discount
Note: Apart from the CGTMSE scheme, women and SC/ST entrepreneurs can also avail loans under the Stand-Up India scheme. There are also special business loans for women entrepreneurs offered by banks and financial institutions.
What is the annual guarantee fee in CGTMSE?
There are some fees associated with the CGTMSE scheme. One such CGTMSE fee is the Annual Guarantee fee (AGF), which is an essential charge that ensures the loan guarantee.
These fees are important as it acts as a safety net and encourages more MLIs to extend loan and financial support to small businesses.
Here’s a snapshot of the Annual Guarantee Fee (AGF) structure:
Slab | Standard Rate | Fee rate after Discount | Fee rate with risk premium | |||
(-10%) | 15% | 30% | 50% | 70% | ||
Up to ₹10 lakh | 0.37 | 0.33 | 0.43 | 0.48 | 0.56 | 0.63 |
₹10 lakh – ₹15 lakh | 0.55 | 0.50 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 0.83 | 0.94 |
₹50 lakh – ₹1 crore | 0.60 | 0.54 | 0.69 | 0.78 | 0.90 | 1.02 |
₹1 crore – ₹2 crores | 1.20 | 1.08 | 1.38 | 1.56 | 1.80 | 2.04 |
₹2 crores – ₹5 crores | 1.35 | 1.22 | 1.55 | 1.76 | 2.03 | 2.30 |
*Source: //www.cgtmse.in/Home/VS/98
What is the eligibility for a loan under CGTMSE scheme?
The next obvious question is – Who is eligible for the CGTMSE scheme loan?
As mentioned earlier, all new and/or existing manufacturing and services units including retail trade fall under CGTMSE scheme eligible borrowers. However, the scheme eligibility does not include self-help groups (SHGs), educational and training institutions and agricultural activities.
Note: Businesses involved in the agro-sector can check the ASPIRE scheme details to avail funding for their business.
Documents required for CGTMSE loan application
To avail the CGTMSE loan subsidy, there is a list of documents required for CGS loan application.
- Filled in CGTMSE application form with passport sized photograph
- CGTMSE loan coverage letter
- Business incorporation or Company Registration certificate (learn about micro business registration process)
- Business project report
- Copy of loan approval from Bank/NBFC
In addition to these, the lending institution may request for additional documents as the case may be (e.g., latest annual report, financial statements etc.)
Also read: CGTMSE new member registration process – How MLIs can register as a lender under CGTMSE
How to get a business loan under CGTMSE scheme?
If you want to apply for a CGTMSE loan for your business, there are some steps you need to follow. These are easy to do and designed to ensure most qualified businesses can apply with ease.
- If you are an existing business, ensure you have all your business incorporation documents, financial statements, annual reports and other documents in one place.
- If you are a new business (e.g., One-person company, sole proprietorship, limited liability partnership, etc.) ensure your business is registered/incorporated with all the legal, compliance, taxation details in place.
- You will then have to prepare a business plan or business project report. In general, a business plan contains details about your products/services, marketing strategies, expansion plans, financial forecast, management team, competitors, customers, market research and more.
- Once the business plan is ready it has to be presented to the credit facility for review, following which you can file an application for a CGTMSE loan.
- You will next have to identify a lender i.e., bank, NBFC, etc. that offers the scheme.
- Once the lending institution e.g., banks have received your CGTMSE loan application, the verification process is similar to any other loan application process. They will check every detail added and validate the potential of the business (Note: Since the objective of the CGTMSE scheme is to make funds available to businesses based on their potential, this is an important step for banks/lenders).
- If the bank is satisfied with the application details, the loan is sanctioned as per the policies of the bank. The bank also applies to the authorities at CGTMSE for guarantee coverage.
- Once the coverage is approved by the CGTMSE, the applicant will have to pay the service charges and guarantee fee (varies between 1-2% p.a. plus risk premium).
Note: There are other government start-up business loans that can be availed in case one is not eligible or cannot avail CGS loans.
Which bank provides CGTMSE?
There are public sector banks, private sector banks, and regional rural banks that offer credit under the CGTMSE scheme, apart from NBFCs and foreign banks.
There are several member lending institutions and CGTMSE scheme banks and institutions through which the guarantee is provided. We have covered a full list of NBFCs and Banks here – Explore the Bank list providing the loan
Success of CGTMSE scheme in India
The CGTMSE scheme has been one of the most accepted and successful loan schemes introduced by the government for micro and small enterprises. The success encouraged the government to infuse an additional ₹9,000 crore in the CGTMSE corpus, effective from April 2023 (Source: Financial Express, April 2023).
As per the new CGTMSE scheme revisions, a loan of up to ₹5 crore can be raised by more than one financial institution/bank either independently or jointly based on the lender’s ceiling amount. The scheme also has included microfinance institutions (MFIs) to its list of members. Microfinance institutions, like banks provide loans or micro finance loans of a smaller value.
In FY 2023, a total of 11,65, 786 number of guarantees were approved under the CGTMSE scheme.
Latest update from Union Budget 2025:
Date: 6th Feb 2025
- A new classification of MSMEs introduced which will help businesses to come under MSME sector.
- A micro firm (if registered on Udyam Portal) will be eligible to get “Credit Card” with Rs. 5 Lacs Limit subjective to first 10 lakh cards distribution in the 1st year.
- Another Rs. 10,000 crore Fund will be assigned for businesses for expansion to drive more jobs in different cities in India.
- A term loan up to Rs. 2 Crore for five years will be assigned for Women Entrepreneurs and First time Entrepreneurs from SC/ST categories.
Source: https://www.cgtmse.in/Circulars
Latest updates on CGTMSE scheme 2024
Date: 15 Oct 2024
The Agniveer initiative offers a ₹5 crore MSME loan to veterans under the Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) scheme. This program aims to assist ex-servicemen in establishing businesses, with the government providing up to 85% guarantee coverage for eligible loans. The loan is designed to foster financial independence, with minimal collateral requirements. This is a significant move toward empowering veterans through entrepreneurship. For more details, visit the original article on Financial Express.
FAQs
Is Udyam registration required to avail loans under CGTMSE scheme?
Can a borrower get loans from more than one MLIs?
Sohini is a seasoned content writer with 12 years’ experience in developing marketing and business content across multiple formats. At Tata nexarc, she leverages her skills in crafting curated content on the Indian MSME sector, steel procurement, and logistics. In her personal time, she enjoys reading fiction and being up-to-date on trends in digital marketing and the Indian business ecosystem.
This loan looks good, but I’m not going to rush into it. I’ll have my finance people check everything carefully before we decide.
Good to see that the credit ceiling has been increased to 5 Crore. Improves the usability of the facility. I also like the fact that banks of so many scopes can provide the loan, making it easy for local businesses like me.
you mention interest rates are as per RBI guidelines, but can you provide me a range of current interest rates offered by different MLIs under the scheme.
pradippatil92012@email.com